Thursday, 19 April 2018

The Bad Note

Likely the most famous scene in the Tom and Jerry cartoon Piano Tooners (1931) is when Jerry chases and bashes a bad note that comes out of a piano and flushes it down a toilet.



I’m not sure if the close-up is a death scene or the note begging for mercy or what it is. But does it matter? This is a Van Beuren cartoon.

John Foster and George Rufle receive the “by” credits. The bad note comes from a rendition of “East Side, West Side.”

Wednesday, 18 April 2018

Henry Morgan and the Start of ABC-TV

Henry Morgan had the distinction of being on ABC-TV before there was an ABC-TV.

In 1946, there were nine television stations in the U.S; some were still experimental. Not one of them was owned by ABC. But the radio network knew it had to get into the TV business, so it took over airtime on the DuMont station in New York, WABD, and ran its few programmes. There was no ABC TV network yet.

Morgan was busy in 1946. He was on WJZ (the ABC radio flagship station) Sunday through Friday and was put on the network on Saturday nights starting in late January. This was a 15-minute grump-fest with “humorous comments, odd recordings” as the New York Herald Tribune put it. Morgan resumed his radio career after World War 2; before his military service, he built a reputation because of the war he had with advertising claims by his sponsors (coincidentally, sponsoring show mogul “Old Man Adler” died in 1946). He was well known enough to be given space by the New York Times that April to expound on what was wrong with radio (he blamed audiences that wanted “junk”). ABC seems to have believed it had a hot commodity in Morgan, one ripe for its experimental TV casts. Thus, Morgan ended up on TV on Thursday nights starting June 6, 1946. Variety reviewed:
"HERE'S MORGAN"
With Henry Morgan,
Producer: Harvey Marlowe
15 Mins.; Thurs., 8:15 p.m.
Adler Shoes
WABD-ABC, N. Y.
Henry Morgan's first video show has probably brought to light more problems that the Television Broadcasters Assn. can handle at the moment. In tele, as in radio, he's one of the most unorthodox performers extant, completely uninhibited to the point that he can cause more gray hairs to producers in a brief 15 minutes than most performers during an entire career.
Privately, performers complain of the terrific heat generated by the overhead light banks, but no one has ever done anything about it. Morgan—he stripped down to the waist, showed the viewers how the lights melted the records, and complained bitterly about the conditions under which video workers perform. TBA will probably promulgate a Hays office code to take care of guys like Morgan. Unorthodoxy of the performance was probably the most surprising thing ever to come over the screen, but lest TBA clamps down on Morgan too hard, it was all inoffensive and didn't exceed good taste, and it was funny.
His gab, strictly ad-lib, poked fun at the product in a manner which would cause immediate cancellation by a less liberal bankroller. His lampoon of Adler shoe products was funnier than anything he's done on the audio medium because of the sight values afforded by video. But withal, he gave a practical demonstration of the efficacy of Adler elevators by having a gent from the audience, accompanied by a femme, try on a pair. The guy afterward was much taller than she was.
Morgan probably didn't mean to be that good to his sponsor. Morgan has provided the first burlesque of television, a certain sign that the medium is on the way to growing up.
Jose.
What happened with the TV show? Did the experiment fail? The show ran only four weeks, but it wasn’t cancelled. Nor was sponsor Adler unhappy. “Exceptionally worthwhile,” was how Arthur Adler (company president and son of “Old Man Adler”) viewed the short series because people could see his slogan was correct and the Adler shoes made men taller. Nor did Morgan throw a fit and walk off (he saved that for the CBC many years) later. Women’s Wear Daily of July 26, 1946 had the answer: “In accordance with the policy of the American Broadcasting Co., with whom the contract was originally for a period of four weeks. This is time enough, says Ken Farnsworth, ABC Television Sales Manager, to enable the sponsor to take advantage of the promotional possibilities inherent in the experiment, and to gain the necessary experience with the new medium.”

ABC finally launched regular TV network programming on Wednesday, April 15, 1948 when Hollywood Screen Test aired unsponsored on WFIL-TV Philadelphia and WMAL-TV Washington. The following Sunday—70 years ago today—its first-ever commercial network programme aired—On the Corner, starring one Henry Morgan, and sponsored by Admiral Television. It aired on a whopping four stations, in Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington and New York on DuMont’s WABD. ABC still didn’t have a New York TV station. Here’s Variety from April 21st:
ON THE CORNER
With Henry Morgan, George Guest, Virginia Austin, Roy Davis, Clark Sisters
Producer: Charles Holden
Director: Ralph Warren
30 Mins.; Sun., 6:30 p.m.
ADMIRAL CORP.
ABC-TV, from Philadelphia
(Enders) [ad agency that booked the show]
One of the first major tele comedy shows to recruit top comedic talent from radio, the new Henry Morgan "On the Corner" variety program "went network" via ABC-TV Sunday (18) after a "sneak preview" the previous Sunday for Philly audiences. Program originates from WFIL-TV in Philly and is carried in New York by the DuMont station, WABD.
It's a half-hour comedy-variety format, with Morgan bringing on the "acts" culled from the vaude section of Variety, which gets its share of camera showcasing as Morgan is shown thumbing through its pages. As variety-slanted video programs go, there was nothing particularly inspiring or distinct live about the talent surrounding Morgan. One act featured a marimba turn (George Guest); another a puppeteer act (Virginia Austin); the third some off-the-record impersonations (Roy Davis), with a femme quartet (Clark Sisters) rounding out the bill. It was the kind of stuff that, even at this early stage, already has old-hat overtones through their multiple showcasing on the flock of amateur, semi-pro and pro shows that have found their way into video.
Chief interest, of course, centered around Morgan and his particular style of delivery and satirical brand of humor. The Morgan technique, with its casualness and suggestion that it's all off-the-cuff, lends itself to the visual medium. Certainly it demonstrates anew that when a comedian's got it, he's got it for stage, screen, radio or tele, of course, depending on his material.
Morgan's got it— but if there were any major regrets about last Saturday's show, it was the lack of funny material. Plus a too casual mannerism of "throwing it away." Obviously it isn't deliberate, but it suggests to the videogler that, even on his preem tele performance Morgan's kinda bored by the whole thing.
Perhaps it was only natural that the show's top laughs came from the Morgan "kidding-the-commercial" routine, a carryover from his radio show, in this instance his TV sponsor's Admiral refrigerator. The prop really got a kicking around both verbally and physically. Here, too, the sponsor sensitivity angle projects itself, only doubly so. For a visual gander at the punishment taken by the product might easily start Admiral Corp. execs to wonder. It's funny, but how practicable it can be in terms of sales impact is questionable. There's an earlier commercial extolling the virtues of the Admiral radio-tele-phonograph combo set, but it's delivered straight.
Rose
The show was scheduled for 13 weeks. It never got that far. The third and fourth weeks saw WFIL-TV technicians on strike; ABC cancelled one show and Morgan refused to cross the picket line for the second. The fifth week originated from WMAL-TV Washington on May 15th. Admiral brought in someone other than Morgan to do the commercials. He considered that a breach of contract. Admiral said that was fine with them. That ended On the Corner after a total of three broadcasts. Even Hayloft Hoedown lasted longer.

Morgan wasn’t through with radio. We said Morgan was busy in 1946. That year ABC had sunk $100,000 into failed shows starting Bill Thompson and Jimmy Gleason, but decided to put up the same amount of cash to develop half-show radio outings with Morgan and Ray Wencil (Variety, June 26). He cut an audition disc in early July and then fumed live on his 15-minute radio about what happened next when he tried to negotiate with the network—“Little did I know I’d run head-on into a foul den of thieves” (Variety, July 17). However, things got squared away by mid-August when the trades reported he’d get a half hour comedy show, with Aaron Rubin eventually signed to write for him.

Tuesday, 17 April 2018

Word Association

There are some pretty clever visualisations, even making old groaner puns funny, in Tex Avery’s Symphony in Slang (released in 1951). And there are some that, well, just don’t work for me.

Tex and gagman Rich Hogan try not one but two word visualisations. They’re the weakest ones in my estimation.



Tom Oreb’s designs really help this cartoon. The “raining cats and dogs” and “cat got your tongue” gags could be cringingly bad but the animals are amusingly drawn so the gags work. I still laugh at the cat even though I know the gag is coming. Why Oreb went to MGM and why he only worked on one cartoon (that anyone knows of) is, perhaps, a mystery. His work is great.

Monday, 16 April 2018

Wacky Wabbit Backgwound

May 2, 1942. There’s a war on. As you are reminded at the start of the Warner Bros. cartoon The Wacky Wabbit, released on that date.



I suspect this was the last Warners cartoon released with backgrounds by Johnny Johnsen. He was working in Tex Avery’s unit when Bob Clampett took it over after Avery’s departure in mid-1941. Johnsen soon joined Avery at MGM and stayed there until his retirement.

Disney had his multiplane camera, Fleischer had his “setbacks” but Warner Bros. managed to simulate 3-D depth in a cartoon simply by taking background overlays and moving them at different speeds during a pan shot. The Wacky Wabbit is one of those cartoons (Clampett and Johnsen did the same thing at the start of Wabbit Twouble in 1941). You can play the clip below and see there is a foreground overlay and another one with the bare rock peaks in the near foreground.

Sunday, 15 April 2018

The 39th Birthday Surprise

How many top stars or celebrities do you think would call you with a special greeting?

Let us tell you about one who did.

Jack Benny spent years insisting he was 39 years of age. It was so embedded in his comedy routine that when a high school in his home town was named in his honour, its sports teams were (and still are) called the “39’ers.” So it was that a husband cooked up a 39th birthday surprise for his wife. Here’s the story from the Indianapolis Star of March 2, 1958. We wonder if Jack played a “reverse the charges” gag.
Jack Benny Phones
By JANE MOORE HOWE

A birthday gift--one of those special imaginative ones--will make Mrs. William S. Deckelbaum's 39th birthday a long-remembered event.
Rosalind has been a Jack Benny fan for years and years. On Sunday night she would from the radio to the television to hear his show, ... her family's dinner would wait.
"What could be a better gift," thought her husband, Bill Deckelbaum, "Than a birthday telephone call to his favorite 39'er from her favorite 39'er."
Bill wrote an air mail letter asking Jack Benny if he would telephone a birthday greeting between 7 and 9 p.m. on the special day.
HE WROTE, "In the 17 years we have been married she probably has not missed a single one of your shows. She was your fan before I knew her." He added, "you'll have to do a selling job for she won't believe who it is. She will know nothing about it."
To celebrate the birthday the Deckelbaums invited a group of friends to their home before taking them out for dinner. Bill let the guests in on his secret.
THAT AFTERNOON Rosalind said to Ann, her teen-age daughter, "I thought of borrowing a violin and meeting the guests at the door but I'm afraid they won't know how crazy I am about Jack Benny and wouldn't get the point."
Ann never cracked a smile. Neither did her younger brother, Bill. But Rosalind did think it strange when she heard her daughter tell her date, "I have to be here until 9 o'clock tonight." Ann normally did not think it necessary to hang around when her parents were entertaining.
Around 8 o'clock the phone rang. No one moved. Rosalind answered it ... It was a child calling his mother. The phone rang again. Still no one offered to answer it. Rosalind went again. Another child calling.
Rosalind began to suspect there was a surprise coming over the telephone. "Is it an old boy friend calling?" she asked. No one bothered to say a word.
At 8:55 p.m. the phone rang again. A voice sang "Happy Birthday." She said, "Your voice sounds familiar. Who is it?" There was a grand rush to the telephone extensions. It was only an old friend in town who had remembered the date!
AT 9:50 P.M. the phone rang again. "Long distance" and then, "Rosalind, I want to wish you a happy birthday. This is Jack Benny."
"Oh, come on now!" said the birthday girl. "Rosalind, it IS Jack Benny," said one of the listening guests, not wanting her to waste time on identifications.
BENNY SAID: "Your voice sounds very young for 39." They visited a few minutes and he asked to speak to her husband.
"I just came in and saw your letter," he told Bill. "I looked at my watch and saw I still had a couple of minutes to make the call. I wanted you to know that I am sending back your check." "No," said Bill, "it was marvelous of you to call. Anyway I would like the check with your signature." "When I send the check I'll send a letter," Jack said.
LATER ROSALIND sent Jack Benny a wire thanking him for his call and saying, "I'll never be 39 so successfully again."
"I got a big kick out of the phone call myself," wrote Benny later. And as for her birthday, Rosalind said, "I never felt so pampered in my life."
It was a kind and thoughtful thing to do. No wonder Jack Benny had so many fans.

Mrs. Deckelbaum was a life-long resident of Indianapolis. Benny outlived her by three years. She died in 1971.

Saturday, 14 April 2018

The Mintz Staff, 1933

Do you know what this is? Yes, I know it’s a house. But do you know whose house?

Scrapologist Harry McCracken (or is it “Scrappologist” with two ‘p’s?) had a quiz amongst a number of us about this the other day. It’s the final home of studio mogul Charles Mintz who died on December 30, 1939. The home is at 717 North Linden Drive in Beverly Hills and was built in 1927.

But this isn’t a post about the house, nor Mintz, nor Harry McCracken for that matter. In hunting for the home address, I checked out the 1934 Los Angeles City Directory and found what amounted to a staff list for the Mintz cartoon studio. I suspect it was compiled in 1933 when Mintz was making Scrappy and Krazy Kat cartoons. See how many of the names you recognise.

ALGRE Felix artist Chas Mintz studio
BACON Frances L artist Chas Mintz studio r534 N Curson av
BLAIR Preston artist Chas Mintz studio
BLUM Blanche sten Chas Mintz studio
BONFIGLIO Thos artist Chas Mintz studio
BRINKER Frank artist Chas Mintz studio
BRONIS Jas officer mgr Chas Mintz studio
COUCH Chas artist Chas Mintz studio
CULBERTSON Ethel artist Chas Mintz studio rSanta Monica
DAVIS Arthur artist Chas Mintz studio
DeNAT Jos artist Chas Mintz Studio h1857 N Wilton pl
DUNNING Marshall artist Chas Mintz studio
ELLIS Irwin artist Chas Mintz studio
EUGSTER Alf artist Chas Mintz Studio
FORSHAY Elma artist Chas Mintz Studio
FULLER Lucille artist Chas Mintz Studio h5356 Lexington av
GARBER Sidney artist Chas Mintz Studio
GATES Marion artist Chas Mintz Studio
GOULD Allen artist Chas Mintz Studio
GRANVILLE Roy artist Chas Mintz Studio
HAWKINS Emery artist Chas Mintz Studio
HUFFINE Ray artist Chas Mintz Studio
JONES Fred artist Chas Mintz Studio
LIVERS Virginia artist Chas Mintz Studio r1400 N Serrano av
LOVE Harry artist Chas Mintz Studio
MARCUS Michl artist Chas Mintz Studio
MARCUS Sidney artist Chas Mintz Studios r8240 W 4th
McRAE Byron F artist Chas Mintz Studio r620 N Occidental blvd
MINTZ Chas pres Chas Mintz Studio r Beverly Hills
MINTZ Chas Studio pres mot pict prod 1154 N Westn av
MYERHOFER Mary artist Chas Mintz Studio
NOVAK Paul artist Chas Mintz Studio
PATIN Ray Mrs artist Chas Mintz Studio h2405 Holly dr
PATTERSON Donald artist Chas Mintz Studio r5351 Sunset blvd
PATTERSON Raymond artist Chas Mintz Studio r5351 Sunset blvd
REHBERG Edw artist Chas Mintz Studio
REIMER Otto G (Laura) artist Chas Mintz Studio h2751 Angus
ROSE Alf artist Chas Mintz Studio
ROSE Geo artist Chas Mintz Studio
ROTH John E artist Chas Mintz Studio
SHULTZ Edw artist Chas Mintz Studio
SPECTOR Irving artist Chas Mintz Studio
SUMMERVILLE Ralph artist Chas Mintz Studio
THIEDEMAN Christine artist Chas Mintz Studio h5426 Virginia av
TIMMINS Rube artist Chas Mintz Studio
WINKLER Geo genl mgr Chas Mintz Studio r West Los Angeles


Not all of these “artists” were artists. For example, Joe DeNat was the studio’s musical director. Byron McRae was a cameraman. And the list seems incomplete. There’s no mention of Ben Harrison, who came west with the studio from New York in early 1930. Is “Allen Gould” the same as Manny Gould? (Irwin Ellis is not the same as Warners’ Izzy Ellis; both are in the directory). Poor Ralph Somerville’s name is misspelled. So is Felix Alegre, and Allen Rose’s first name.

Pretty much everyone reading here knows the names of many of the Golden Age animators, so I need not say more about Preston Blair, Emery Hawkins, Artie Davis, the Pattersons and Sid Marcus (there seem to be a few Sam Singer employees here, such as Marcus, Ed Rehberg and, I think, Irv Spector).

There are names you may not recognise. One is likely Marshall Dunning. He had a very interesting career, mainly in newspaper cartooning, though he worked at the Disney studio for a time. He was living in Long Beach in 1929 when he came to Vancouver to get married. You can read about his career at this link.

Otto George Reimer wasn’t exactly a cartoonist. He was born in East St. Louis, Ill. on July 7, 1892. When he enlisted in World War One, his home was in Los Angeles and he was a litho engraver. In 1930, we find him in Chicago where he was a stone engraver. It would appear he moved to New Jersey by 1935 and New York City by 1940.

Anyone know anything about Paul Novak? Or Frank Brinker? Or Sid Garber?

As for the Mintz studio address listed in the directory? Well, you see the poor old home to the right. The aforementioned Mr. McCracken visited the site last year and wrote an excellent history of the building, complete with a drawing of it in its glory days on his Scrappyland blog. Don’t know much about Scrappy cartoons? You’ve never heard of Scrappy cartoons? Tsk. Go to Harry’s blog and learn about them.

Friday, 13 April 2018

The Kornered Kitties

I get the feeling that Bob Clampett told his animators “Go as much over the top as you want to” when Kitty Kornered was in production. Some of the takes are just insane.

Porky’s pets are drinking, relaxing on a couch, smoking El Ropos and chowing down on chocolates when the pig bursts in.



Some reaction drawings. Nobody but Clampett would have had anything like this in their cartoons.



The littlest cat spits out a chocolate he’s eating. These are consecutive frames. This must be Manny Gould at work.



The characters are panicked a lot in this cartoon. Here’s a great example.



Gould, Rod Scribner and Bill Melendez receive screen credits for animation. This seems to have been the third-last cartoon Clampett directed before he left Warner Bros.

The verdict in the Motion Picture Herald from Fred J. Hutchings of the Community Theatre in Leader, Saskatchewan, not far from the Alberta border: “Not too good. There have been better cartoons from this company.” Said the Showmen’s Trade Review: “All Right. Porky Pig and the cat have a runaround here which goes so fast it is hard at times to follow the action on the screen. However, this crazy pace is going to pep up any program, so you will probably want this one. Artwork and Technicolor are splendid.”

Thursday, 12 April 2018

Manhattan

Why, oh, why, didn’t background artists get credit on cartoons from the beginning? Mouse in Manhattan (MGM, 1945) has some beautiful background paintings but whoever was responsible never got their name on the screen.

Joe Barbera and his gag writer plopped Tom and Jerry in the countryside for the sake of the plot in this cartoon (Mark Kausler suggests a reason in the comment section). The mailbox is on an overlay.

Then come these drawings of Grand Central Station and then the mouse-eye view of the streets of the city. Oh, if the long pan painting of the interior of the station had survived! You’ll notice how Loew’s State in Times Square is promoting a certain MGM cartoon duo.



Harvey Eisenberg, as best as I know, was still in the Hanna-Barbera unit at this time and may have been responsible for the layouts.

Some time ago we posted frames from a later scene where the city turns vicious and cats are ready to pounce on Jerry.

Scott Bradley and his arranger did a beautiful job of incorporating “Manhattan Serenade” into the score. This remains one of my favourite Tom and Jerry cartoons.

Wednesday, 11 April 2018

Magician on the High Seas

McHale’s Navy was accused, in some quarters, of being a seagoing Bilko. The two sitcoms really weren’t the same. Despite a large cast, Bilko was completely dominated by Phil Silvers. McHale let other cast members besides Ernie Borgnine shine, with the Joe Flynn-Tim Conway relationship grabbing a good percentage of the laughs.

Silvers’ Bilko was a brash conman. Borgnine’s McHale was more of a growly guy who had problems putting up with ignorant authority figures. If anything, Carl Ballantine’s Gruber was more like Bilko in that he was a fast-talker with some kind of scheme.

The McHale’s characters weren’t terribly fleshed out (did anyone miss Gavin McLeod after he left?) but I always liked Ballantine’s performance. I had no idea at the time the show aired that he had been a stage magician, and a very funny one. I’ve dug up a couple of stories about him after he was cast on the show. First we go to the King Features Syndicate in a feature column published November 13, 1962. The second is from the Philadelphia Inquirer, April 7, 1963.
Went From Legerdemain To The 'Bounding Main'
By HARVEY PACK

A vaudeville act has gone straight. Carl Ballantine, known for the past ten years as The Amazing Mr. Ballantine, has traded in his bag of ineffective magic tricks for a sailor's suit and a berth on "McHale's Navy."
"I've always been an actor," explained the fast talking Ballantine, "but now I'm doing it with other guys. After all. to get up on a stage and do a comedy act as a bad magician is a form of acting."
Ballantine wasn't always a bad magician . . .his intention was to be a good one. "But who needed good magicians?" he asked. "Every kid who wanted to break into showbiz had gone through the magic stage as a kid, and most of tricks to the booking agents. I developed the Amazing Mr. Ballantine as a comedy routine, but the first time I tried it out the audience didn't dig the bit and I was virtually thrown off the stage. The act first clicked in a Chicago theatre, and I've been making a living by net puffing rabbits out of a hat ever since."
Carl is practically type-cast as the head wise guy in Ernest Borgnine's crew. As Lester Gruber he generally comes up with the wild ideas, like blowing an air raid siren to get the nurses into a shelter for a dance. Fans of the show may have noticed that Lester Gruber never stops for a laugh, and they often miss the next few lines because they're busy chuckling at a gag.
"How was I to know that they insert laughs after funny lines?" Carl said. "Now I'm wise to the trick. I noticed that Joe Flynn who plays the captain always stopped for a beat after a good line, but it didn't make any sense to me because there was no audience on the set. Flynn is a veteran of three TV situation comedy shows, and when I caught the first episode at home I realized he was waiting for the laugh track. Watch me slow down on the next group of episodes we shoot."
Not only is Carl Ballantine now a successful TV actor, but he inadvertently pulled the biggest trick of his career and saved the entire 10 per cent agent's commission on the job. "I signed up with MCA because they promised to get me acting roles," he continued. "The nearest I came was an audition for a 'Surfside Six.' Then they got me this job on 'McHale's Navy,' and the next day I received a legal letter from them informing me that there no longer was an MCA talent agency and, therefore, I didn't owe a commission."
Carl's wife, Ceil Cabot, is one of the stars of Julius Monk's intimate cafe revue which is playing a New York hotel located some 3,000 miles away from the set of "McHale's Navy." "That's the only bad part of this whole deal," explained the magician. "But she'll be joining me in January and, for a while, I hope she'll do all her performing in the kitchen. She could play clubs in Los Angeles, but they're disappearing as fast as vaudeville magicians."
Even though he's put the tricks in mothballs, actor Ballantine does not really intend to bury the character which earned him his keep for ten years. "I can still do an engagement in Las Vegas if the timing is right, and my TV fee has gone up as a result of the show," said Carl. "The only trouble is that sponsor conflict keeps me off a lot of programs I used to play regularly."
The producers of "McHale's Navy" plan to do flashback episodes telling what each member of the cast supposedly did in civilian life. This will give TM2-C Lester Gruber a chance to do his magic act, and it should be a funny show.


‘The Great Ballantine’, Sans Magic, Proves He’s an Actor
By HARRY HARRIS

THIS week a tall, blond, blue-eyed Chicagoan named Myer Kessler will be featured in two different guises on two different programs. In Perry Como's Easter show, Wednesday at 9 P. M. (Channel 3), he'll try to conjure up an appropriate-to-the-season rabbit.
In ABC's "McHale's Navy," Thursday at 9:30 P. M. (Channel 6), he'll be up to weekly tricks of another kind. Both ways, he'll elicit yocks.
Kessler, who claims he usually sees his real name only on licenses, income tax forms and similar documents, will masquerade Wednesday as Carl ("The Amazing Mr.") Ballantine and Thursday as TM2 Lester Gruber.
These are the current Kessler pseudonyms. He's had others.
"When I was a kid in Chicago, maybe 12, 13," he reminisces, "the other kids used to call me 'Gypper Jonas'—'Gyp' for short. Like Gruber, I was a con artist I guess I'm typecast. It's a part I've been doing all my life.
"I was always conning people. I'd swipe papers and resell them. Now it's all honest, but I still feel a little bad when I pick up my check."
He has used Carl Ballantine as a nom-de-hocus-pocus since 1938.
"A year earlier," he recalls, "I did a legitimate magic act in Chicago with a mustache and a long robe as Count Marakoff.
"My big finish was to produce a glass of beer from nowhere, toast the audience and walk off. I was just a kid. In fact, I was too young to drink beer.
"I stopped being Count Marakoff after three months and became Carl Sharpe—a river gambler type. See, even at an early age I was a character actor! I did tricks with poker chips, cards and money. At the finish, I'd produce a lot of dollar bills, one at a time.
"Then came Carl Ballantine. I got the name off a bottle of Scotch, but I wasn't drinking at the time. I don't drink."
The fact that his name could just as readily have come off a bottle of beer hasn't cost him any jobs, as far as he knows.
"I used to guest on Ken Murray's old variety shows that were sponsored by Budweiser," he notes. "There's quite a list of guys who could be out of work because their names are products—George Gobel, he's a beer, too; Tennessee Ernie Ford . . .
"I've been using a sign, 'Ballantine, World's Greatest Magician,' since my first television show in 1949—I've been on TV ever since it started, first with Lanny Ross, one of the first 'Sullivans,' Kaye Kyser, James Melton, Milton Berle—but the last show I did for Ed Sullivan, last summer, the sponsor said, 'Take the sign off; it's subliminal advertising.'
"After that, I taped Como's Easter show, and I took no chances. No sign."
Sponsor conflicts have kept him off several video variety shows lately—among them Jack Paar's and Sullivan's—but they've had to do with the products advertised on "McHale's Navy."
Although he still accepts engagements as the Amazing Mr. Ballantine, the rapid-fire magician who can do no right (he's slated, for instance, for a four-week stand at a Las Vegas club during "McHale's" May hiatus), he'd like to retire his dress suit and magic props.
"I tried to junk the act 20-odd years ago," he reports. "If anyone had only said then, 'You're the type'—for any part!
"Jobs do come up. If a fellow says, 'Be here at 9, after dinner, in your dress suit,' I'm there. But if things go good with 'McHale's Navy,' eventually I hope to work in a sailor suit.
"I had quite a few disappointments. I auditioned for the Nathan Detroit role in 'Guys and Dolls' and they said I wasn't the type. I was turned down for 'Bilko.' And for 'A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum.'
"If I had been turned down a few more times, it's a cinch I'd be throwing that dead chicken around for the rest of my life.
"It's a little tough to do nothing, and that's what I do in the act: nothing. I feel better now as Gruber, because I'm doing something."
He has never considered the Amazing Mr. Ballantine a magic act.
"Whenever my name would come up for a part," he says, "they'd ask, 'Can he act?' I'd say, 'Well, what kind of an act do I do?' and they'd say, 'You're a magician.' 'See,' I'd say, 'that proves I'm a great actor!'
"Magicians don't consider me a magician. I don't belong to any of their organizations. I'm lucky to pay my dues even in the Screen Actors Guild.
"The only time I've portrayed a magician—as Merlin, in 'Tennessee Ernie Meets King Arthur'—I was very bad. It's the worst thing I ever did. Lee J. Cobb directed it, and I did what he said. But I couldn't even play a magician!" Not any more, anyway. In earlier days, he admits, he was "quite proficient in the art of conjuring."
He first became interested as a child, because the family barber performed tricks between shearings.
"This old man, carrying a tiny bag, would come to our house," he recalls. "He used to take care of the whole family, I think, for two bucks.
"Later, when I was about 9, I'd go to a movie every Saturday and each week they'd give away a different magic trick. I collected them.
"The average comedian wants to do Hamlet. I did Hamlet first—at Herzl High, where I was active in the drama club. It was just for assembly, but I thought it was a pretty good Hamlet. I had no trouble remembering lines then; it's harder now.
"I didn't finish high school. I don't remember my first professional engagement; heck, I don't remember my first 'McHale's Navy!'
"It was rough landing jobs. I was fired for having 'the world's worst magic act.' Nobody seemed to understand what I was trying to do.
"Everyone said, 'You've got to have a finish—one legitimate trick, fake dancing, "The Stars and Stripes Forever' on the xylophone, something!' but I insisted, 'I open with nothing and I close with nothing.'
"It was four years before the act caught on and I started getting a little more work. Then I went to New York and was hired by Billy Rose for his Diamond Horseshoe and stayed there two years. The difference was that the audience knew I wouldn't do the tricks. It was like knowing an old joke, but loving to hear it all over again.
"I kept up to date, put in new lines. Now, when I do a bird trick, I say, 'Let's see the Bird Man of Alcatraz do something with that!"
To accept the "McHale's Navy" role, he bypassed "semi-regular" status on "Car 54, Where Are You?" as co-star Joe E. Ross' brother-in-law and took a steep pay cut—"over 200 percent."
"But I'm happy playing Lester Gruber," he says enthusiastically. "It's something I really like. The other is just a way to make a living.
"The 10 guys in the show love each other, and they're all crazy about Ernie Borgnine. There's a lot of kidding around, but when the chips are down, everybody's in there working.
"I'm in every episode, not always prominently—sometimes I just carry a barrel, sometimes my part is one I could telephone in, two 'sides.' But there are always ad libs. And big part or small part, the money's the same—$2!
"It's a gamble, but on a show like this you're liable to show up good and it can lead to other things."
Married to comedienne Ceil Cabot, Kessler-Ballantine doesn't consider himself a full-time fast-talking extrovert. At home," he says, "my wife and I are quiet cats. It's our 8-yearold daughter, Sara, we have to hold down. She's powerful!
"She'll probably be a comedienne. She's absolutely a natural, 100 proof. She sings, dances, delivers lines, clowns, has a great memory. I think she may become a big star!"
The PT-73 jumped a shark in the waters off Taratupa after three seasons. The producers apparently ran out of ideas for a South Seas setting and plunked the show’s location in southern Italy. It lasted another year, enough to give it a number of episodes that would allow the producers to sell it into syndication and give Ballantine more exposure to youngsters like me. Meanwhile, Ballantine kept working. Variety reported on occasion his distinctive voice was to be heard on radio spots, and he even popped up on TV once in a while, looking older and a little slower.

Newspaper obits talk about how Ballantine set the standard for comedy magic shows and was respected in the business. He was 92.

P.S. As an after-thought, it came to me that TV writer/producer/magic fan Mark Evanier wrote about Ballantine once. You can find his personal remembrance HERE.

Tuesday, 10 April 2018

Rascally Rabbit, 1920s-style

It’s a cartoon routine worthy of Bugs Bunny—except it happened in 1925.

Julius the cat captures a wily wabbit in Alice Gets Stung. The rabbit then emotes a tale of woe to gain Julius’ sympathy and her release. Two other rabbits assist, emerging from a hole and playing “Hearts and Flowers” on violins.



The tale continues about multiple young rabbits sobbing and crying for their mother. It seems to me Daffy Duck pulled off a story of children to avoid violence in at least two cartoons.



The tearful Julius agrees to set the rabbit free.



Ah, but it’s all a ruse. The rabbit was only joshing. Ooooh, that twickster!



Ub Iwerks isn’t credited, but animated on this short, along with Rollin C. (Ham) Hamilton.