Tuesday, 28 April 2020

Musical Spaghetti

Pluto hasn’t been invented yet, so Mickey pulls out the teeth of his 1929 pooch and opens a can of spaghetti in Mickey’s Choo Choo. Carl Stalling plays “I’ve Been Workin’ on the Railroad” in the background.



Mickey then plays “Humoresque” on the spaghetti like a harp (Disney turns from public domain standards to public domain classics) before it slaps him in the face. No, he doesn’t share the spaghetti with the dog.



Ub Iwerks gets a “by” credit; I imagine he did the scene with the train belching after dinner.

Monday, 27 April 2020

The Eyes of Louie

Greedy Louie realises he’ll be a millionaire if he bumps off dopey cat Heathcliff in Dough Ray Me-ow, a 1948 cartoon by the Art Davis unit at Warners.



Here’s animator Don Williams at work with his multiple eyes and brushwork. Louie imagines the money, then imagines the money with him replacing Heathcliff.



Bill Melendez, Basil Davidovich and Emery Hawkins also animate scenes, with the story credited to Lloyd Turner.

Sunday, 26 April 2020

Saving Money the Benny Way

Last week, we reprinted an article about Jack Benny from a weekend newspaper magazine of November 2, 1958. Here’s an indication how popular Jack was—the same magazine had another feature story about him the following weekend.

Here, Jack is in character doing a cheapskate advice routine. We suspect it was penned by one of his writers.

Penny For My Thoughts?
BY JACK BENNY

I am not what is known as a voluble man, but concerning certain subjects I seldom find myself at a loss for words. I consider myself an authority on antique cars, valets, violin solos and money. The last has always appealed to me especially the problem of keeping it.
Along these lines, I have formed a certain set of operating procedures which I will be happy to pass along.
Capricious buying should be avoided at all—you’ll pardon the expression—cost. Never, in a weak moment, allow yourself to purchase something on a whim. This may prove difficult for the neophyte, as all the guile and craftiness of merchants are directed at just such weak-willed persons. Signs and advertisements drip with sentimental suggestions like Buy your sweetheart a box of Goodie Chocolate.
It's The Thought
A nice card and a candy bar will serve just as well. After all, it’s not the money but the thought which counts, and a card and a candy bar makes you properly sentimental without overdoing it.
Never pick up luncheon or dinner checks at a restaurant, club, or night spot. And I mean that literally. Once I picked up a check out of simple curiosity. I had no intention of paying it, but by the time I had added the figures everyone had gone and I had to pay or wash the dishes. If I’d had my rubber gloves along I think I’d have chosen the dishes.
Now from time to time, even if you follow the above advice, someone will push a check toward you. At this point, you have several possible courses of action. Providing you haven’t drunk your glass of water you can knock it over, and in attempting to dry out the tablecloth, once again push the check across the table.
At times this is impractical, for instance if the table is slanting toward you. However, suddenly remembering you must make a telephone call can extricate you from such a position, as can a sudden desire for cigarets, a newspaper, or a just-remembered appointment, to which you must rush.
Only Showoffs Pay
I would like to make it perfectly clear that I am not cheap. It’s just that I detest ostentation in anyone, particularly myself. Check grabbers are such showoffs.
Another difficult situation a man may find himself facing is how to avoid paying for a round of drinks at his golf club. I have found that by being a step or two behind my friends someone always pays for the first round. The second is fought over and the third, etc., until everyone but me has paid.
That pretty well takes care of the ground rules for thrift involving outright expenditures. The delicate, subtle ways of saving money is what separates the men from the boys. However, I haven’t time to go into such detail, so I will leave you with my slogan for thrift, A Penny Saved Is a Penny Earned.

Saturday, 25 April 2020

Walter Lantz Keeps On Going

Walter Lantz finally shut down his cartoon studio in 1972, even though he said at the time there was still international demand for his shorts. Evidently, theatres didn’t care how bad the cartoons were. Woody Woodpecker was a wasted shell of himself and the less said about the Beary Family, the better.

Apparently, Lantz considered getting out of the cartoon business in 1962 but changed his mind. That’s what he told columnist Joan Dew in the Valley Times of North Hollywood. This short piece was published on April 20, 1963. As Lantz still had a contract with Universal-International, it’s doubtful the studio would have closed.

The Woody creation story hadn’t yet morphed to include the “honeymoon” claim, which was as real as any of Lantz’s cartoon characters. The “udder” story about the Lantz studio showed up in a New York newspaper in March 1931, so he’d been telling it a long time.

Walter Lantz Retired Once--For Two Weeks
At 63, Walter Lantz has as much energy as his precocious offspring, Woody Woodpecker.
He retired a year ago; and his retirement lasted all of two weeks. "I couldn't stand it," he says, "so I returned to work."
In addition to actively supervising his bustling studio, which turns out several dozen motion picture cartoons a year, he is an enthusiastic golfer, a world traveler and a talented painter.
HE LOST many of his landscapes in oil when his home burned in the Bel Air fire. He has painted 15 since then and decided to have them appraised in case of fire or theft. "I've never been so astonished," he told me, "as I was when the appraiser valued them at $200 to $500 each.
"I paint from colored slides my wife and I take when we travel. Our maid has never thought much of me as a painter, and she doesn't hesitate to tell me so. But she gave me one compliment recently. I had completed a scene from Holland of a windmill. She saw it and said, 'Mr. Lantz, that one isn't bad. I recognize it. It's Van de Camp's.' "
WALTER'S wife is Grace Stafford, a former actress, who is the voice of Woody Woodpecker.
"When AFTRA went on strike a couple of years ago, Gracie was on strike against me," Walter laughed. "I punished her by making her pick up her own dinner tabs."
Walter entered the cartoon industry at its inception. The year was 1916 and he worked under the late Gregory La Cava. But it wasn't until 1940 that Woody, his most famous character, was born. Walter was living at Lake Sherwood, Calif., and a pesky woodpecker almost destroyed the roof of his home. "That $200 roof bill became the best investment of my life," he says.
Since Walter's cartoons are made especially for motion pictures, each six-minute short must be approved by the Johnson Office and awarded a Purity Seal before being released to distributors.
"THAT'S NOT as simple as it sounds," he pointed out, "because of the requirements involved. For example, if we're going to show a cow, we must draw a skirt on it. Children are not supposed to see the udders."
"You can't be serious," I said.
"Oh, yes," he laughed, "then when it gets to the theater, they put it on the bill with something like 'Lolita.' "
Although Walter and his wife have no children of their own, they are god parents to many. For 10 years they have been sponsors of a Sherman Oaks Little League baseball team and they founded the Woody Woodpecker Foundation, which gives financial aid to boys' clubs throughout the country.
"Associating with youngsters keeps me young," says Walter. "I'm producing a new television show this fall that will combine my motion picture cartoons with an educational format. In order to know what will be interesting to kids, you have to know how they think, and learn the trick of entering their world."
Walter seems to have mastered the trick. I don't know a child who gets more of a kick out of life than he does. In fact, when we parted, it was much like a scene from a Walter Lantz cartoon. He hopped into his sleek '63 Corvette Sting Ray, gunned the motor and raced away.

Friday, 24 April 2020

Hail to Bendover

Pete Hothead (Jerry Hausner) listens outside the Bendover and Grovel department store where Avery the floorwalker (Jim Backus) is leading employees in their pre-opening singing devotion to the store.



Marian Richman and Bill Scott provide additional voices ijn Pete Hothead. Scott co-wrote the cartoon and I suspect he came up with the names “Marmaduke” and “Chauncy.” Pete Burness directed this 1954 UPA short.

Thursday, 23 April 2020

Leaky Dogs

What do you do when a duck drills a hole in your rowboat? You cover it up.

Of course, it’s not quite that simple in a Tex Avery cartoon. In Lucky Ducky, the small dog does a little dance in the air before diving to cover the hole. The water comes out of his ears. The big dog does a little dance in the air and... well, you can figure it out.



Finally, the little dog turns the nose of the big dog to shut off the water.



Walt Clinton, Grant Simmons, Louie Schmitt and Preston Blair are the animators on this cartoon.

Wednesday, 22 April 2020

The Great One Fails

Jackie Gleason may have been known as “The Great One” but he had a moment that wasn’t too great. It was a game show called “You’re in the Picture.”

It debuted on January 20, 1961. It was cancelled after the second show one week later when Gleason went on the air and apologised for how lousy the first one was.

Of course, Gleason felt differently when he was plugging the show before it aired. He predicted success and a financial windfall to columnist H.C. of the New York Herald Tribune in a column five days before the show debuted.
Gleason Returns
WE ASKED the Great Gleason (which is the way he signs his mail, hotel registers, everything but checks) a loaded question. You’ve got all the fame you can enjoy, all the respect a sensitive genius needs, all the satisfaction and money your ego and extravagances require, all the booze you could ever lap up—aren’t you crazy to go back wrestling with the TV gremlins on a regular weekly series starting this Friday night at 9:30 over CBS?
“Fun,” my fine feathered fat friend snorted. “Fun is a commodity of which there is always a shortage. I’m an active guy, mentally and physically. I found out that last night’s applause doesn’t last till the next morning unless you’re weird enough to tape it and replay it. Public acceptance to acclaim is a living thing that acts as adrenalin to an entertainer—the only difference is you can’t take an overdose of it.
“About the upcoming show,” Jackie raved on, “the title, ‘You’re In the Picture,’ pretty much is a give away of the format. When Steve Carlin first approached me with it I listened with a critic’s ears, looking for clinkers and booby traps. Instead I found the whole concept palatable and practical because there’s nothing quite like it on TV—which makes it novelty night.
“It sets up like this. We have a panel of four familiar faces, preferably those of people. Maybe we’ll rotate the celebs, maybe we’ll anchor one or more of them. Sliding in front of the panelists will be a huge picture frame, about 10 feet wide by 7 feet high (my build before I went on a diet!) In each show pictures will be set into the frame, maybe the memorable photo of the raising of Old Flory on Suribachi, or a New Yorker cartoon, or Washington Crossing the Delaware.
“Let’s say it’s the Washington bit. Maybe it’ll be Tallulah Bankhead poking her head through a hole cut in the picture so from up front it’s George’s body and Tallulah’s head you see in the scene. Maybe one of the oarsmen is Ethel Merman or Bill Bendix. The game then is for the stars to guess who they are, what they’re doing, what famous painting or event is being recalled. After the guessing is over we’ll wheel a huge mirror in front of the panelists so they can see what caused all the guffaws.
“My job will be to act as a ‘mobile moderator.’ I’ll help with clues, capers, comments, maybe stick my head through a hole in the picture like I used to do at Coney Island when I was a kid.
“Since the series will be on tape this thing shouldn’t interfere with ‘Gigot,’ the movie Paddy Chayefsky is writing for me to do in Paris, which I think Jose Ferrer will direct. It also won’t interfere with the TV conversation series I’m itching to do, nor the sports shows, nor a variety idea I have up my sleeveless sweater. By the way, we’ll have the only panel show on TV with live music, something of which there is not enough on the air. To sum up, chum, I’m in this racket for two things—to get involved with anything that smells like fun and can make me a million bucks between laughs.”
It this makes Jackie Gleason crazy, I’d like to apply for membership in the club.
The concept was a good one; certainly as good as Godson-Todman’s I’ve Got a Secret. But the problem was Gleason. He thought he could create sparkling entertainment just by walking in and winging it for a half-hour. It doesn’t quite work that way.

Meanwhile, back stage, no one could figure out who should appear on the show with Gleason. Two days before the premiere, this story appeared. (It should be mentioned the original column in the Times didn’t mistake Arthur Treacher for Arthur Tracy. That line was added by the news service).
Who Will Be In Jackie Gleason’s Comedy Panel?
BY VAL ADAMS

New York Times Service
NEW YORK—Persons involved in the presentation of Jackie Gleason’s new comedy panel television show, “You’re In the Picture,” have indicated they don’t know who will be in the picture when the program makes its debut Friday night.
Gleason could not be reached for comment—either in his office or his hotel. The Columbia Broadcasting System said it did not know who would be on the panel. Steve Carlin, producer of the program, said “I’ll let you know Wednesday.”
A representative for Gleason said the comedian had given approval to two proposed panel members—Pat Carroll and Arthur Treacher. He did not say, however, that they would be on Friday’s show.
Miss Carroll and Treacher, who performed as “The Street Singer” in the early days of radio, appeared on a four- member panel during a run-through of the Gleason show last Saturday. It had been expected that a decision about the panel would be made immediately after the run-through.
The indecision in picking a panel for the premiere is said to be a result of Gleason and others involved in the show not speaking in unison.
The Gleason show has been under development at least since December 9, when CBS announced it would have its premiere January 20 at 9:30 P.M.
Initially the network said it would be co-sponsored by the Liggett and Myers Tobacco Company and Plymouth, but the latter has been replaced by the Kellogg Company.
Gleason and producer Carlin considered 50 people in show biz and put 25 of them through trial runs, some of which were videotaped. But Gleason insisted the debut be live. So it was.

Critics weren’t kind the next morning. And neither was Gleason. This story appeared on the wire a day after the second and final show.
Jackie Gleason Admits New TV Show Giant Flop
NEW YORK (AP)—Jackie Gleason took to the air Friday night and confessed to a nation-wide audience that his new panel show was a giant sized flop.
The CBS program, "You're In the Picture," met something less than critical acclaim at its premiere last week.
The portly comedian, in rare form, strolled alone onto the stage Friday night, sat down in an arm chair and told how the whole thing came about.
Television hadn't seen anything like it since Jack Paar walked off his show to go to Hong Kong.
"You're In the Picture" originally had guest panelists sticking their heads through cutouts in prearranged pictures. But, said Gleason, the show was a failure and he tried to explain how a group of 20 TV veterans could have designed such a disaster.
"There's no panel tonight," said Gleason. "There's nothing but an orchestra and myself. We have a creed, namely, honesty is the best policy."
Between sips of coffee, which he identified roguishly as "chock full o' booze," Gleason tried to explain the anatomy of a flop. It wasn't clear why the show failed, but the answer lay partly in the fact that everyone concerned had apparently been wrong in his judgment, Gleason said.
"Show business," sighed Gleason, "is a strange and intangible endeavor."
The future?
"I don't know what we are going to do, but tune in next week for the greatest soap opera-less opera you've ever seen," he said.
Gleason took the failure in stride. He simply carried on with a new format (Kellogg dropped out, saying it wasn’t the show they bought) then revived his variety show in 1962, well-remembered by those old enough to have seen Joe the Bartender exchange words with Crazy Guggenheim. You’re in the Picture didn’t harm Gleason’s career a bit. He still was “The Great One.”

Tuesday, 21 April 2020

The Duck Guitar

Bimbo picks up a roast duck and plays it like a guitar, inspired by the pre-human version of Betty Boop in Dizzy Dishes (1930).



Bimbo puts down the duck and they duplicate dance movements.



Ted Sears and Grim Natwick are the credited animators.

Monday, 20 April 2020

Costello-in-a-Box

Babbitt shoves Catstello into a jack-in-the-box in an attempt to shoot him into the air to catch Tweety in A Tale of Two Kitties, a 1942 Bob Clampett cartoon.

These drawings were shot on twos.



Mel Blanc’s incessant screaming as the Lou Costello cat gets irritating. Tedd Pierce does an admirable job as the Bud Abbott cat. Rod Scribner got the animation credit on the original release.

Sunday, 19 April 2020

Go, Go, Go

By the late 1950s, Jack Benny had two careers going. One was his television show. The other was the violin concerts he gave all over North America. He was still doing both up until he died in late 1974.

Jack talks about both of them in this feature interview with Margaret McManus, who interviewed him a number of times over her career; here’s a link to a piece she wrote in 1957. She talked with him the following year, yet another of those hotel/bathrobe chats he liked to do when on the road. This appeared in the weekend magazine sections of papers on November 2, 1958.

Jack Benny Is A Legend, His Laughs Come Naturally
BY MARGARET McMANUS
NEW YORK—In the dim, red-carpeted hallways of the Sherry-Netherland at noontime of this chill but sunny fall day, there came the sound of violin music. As we were admitted into the parlor of the hotel suite, Jack Benny, wearing a print dressing gown over his blue pajamas, walked out of the bedroom, still playing his violin. The scene was half for laughs, but also very much in character.
Since Benny has been giving his concerts with the leading symphony orchestras all over the country, he practices his violin every day, willingly and with love. Jack Benny, so successful a comedian that he has almost become a legend in his time, is, in truth, a frustrated musician.
Guest Soloist At Benefits
“I only wish I'd practiced this hard forty years ago,” he said. “I get such pleasure out of doing these concerts, I can’t take money for it. They’re always benefits, usually for the symphony.” Symphonies always need funds you know.”
Benny, who gave a concert with the New York Philharmonic in Carnegie Hall here last winter, will appear with the New Orleans and the San Francisco Symphonies this season, and will give three concerts in Great Britain in the spring, in London, Glasgow and Edinburgh.
“It’s all done very legitimately,” he said. “It’s done as if the guest soloist were Heifetz or Isaac Stern, with great dignity and formality. Music critics review it on the basis of a musical evening. The only difference is that it’s lousy playing. I stink.
“The late Mike Todd used to say about my concerts that their appeal isn’t that I have the guts to do this, that the appeal is in the utter pathos of it, the Chaplinesque quality.
“Of course, two thirds of the evening is devoted to good music. I only come on at the end.”
Proud Of His Stradivarius
And, of course, when Benny does come on to perform, he performs on his Stradivarius.
“It was one of the most exciting things that ever happened to me, buying that Strad.” he said. “The one I have was made in 1729 which is one of the good years of a Strad. I was exactly like a kid with a toy he had wanted all his life. I couldn’t put the darned thing down.”
This preoccupation of Jack Benny’s with his more recent career as a concert violinist does not mean that he is less concerned with his career as a television comedian.
In the endless analysis that has gone on as to how and why Benny has maintained his position in this most mercurial of mediums, after 20 years of comparable success on the radio, it seems to me that one obvious reason has always been lightly passed over.
No matter with what he is involved, Jack has an instinctive taste for quality and perfection, a most subtle compliment to his audience. He shuns the shoddy and the second rate, wants only the best, always does his best.
Even Handful Gets His Best
There is a popular story about Benny that on one occasion he and a number of the Hollywood stars had been scheduled to appear at a benefit fund-raising drive and, due to some lack of publicity, only a handful of people showed up at a large theater.
All the other stars cut their acts to the bone, did two or three minutes and beat it. Jack Benny did the entire 15 minutes he had planned to do for a packed house. His explanation was simple.
“Why should we disappoint these people? They’re the ones who came.”
Modest Explanation
The question of how he has survived for so long a time is a question he has been asked more times than he can count. It has become a standard question and he can count on its coming up.
His own explanation is a very modest one.
He thinks that because he has established certain character traits his conceit, his stinginess, his pride in his big, blue eyes he has an easier time getting laughs than comedians who must depend always on fresh, new gags.
“I can depend on reaction to certain standard stuff and the audience almost anticipates me,” he said. “They’re so kind to me, they’re ready to laugh before I finish the line. I can jingle some change in my pocket and its good for a laugh.
“I’ve also been very lucky. I wasn’t so farsighted that twenty years ago I sat down and planned this all out. Things happened, often by accident, and we latched onto them one at a time, as they came along. My feud with Fred Allen started with one show and it got so much attention, we kept it up for years. The old Maxwell was just intended for one show and it’s still going.”
Obviously, there is no such thing as a simple analysis of anything, or of anybody. Success is a complicated business, compounded of many factor, facts and fancies, shaded and colored like a glorious rainbow.
Jack Benny has attained the kind of substantial success in his business that is comparable to a chairman of the board, or a professor emeritus. Yet he never rests on last year’s laurels, he never finds his work dull and his plans are always for the future.
“I’m so happy about the television show so far this season,” he said (7:30 p.m. this Sunday, CBS-TV). “We got off to such a good start. That’s important. Every single show can’t possibly be as good as you would like it to be, but you can’t die with each show. You have to be concerned with the shows as a series. But it was great to get off well. It’s reassuring.”
Likes Reassurance
And therein might also be a clue. Jack Benny, the master likes reassurance, even as you and I. This man, who has climbed a steep ladder and has been able to hold onto the top, is a very human guy.
He dotes on his only daughter and on his grandchildren. He likes applause and the excitement of the competitive fight. He is proud of the beautiful house where he and his wife, Mary Livingston, live in Beverly Hills, and where they are remodeling the living room so that they can show Cinemascope movies.
“It won’t surprise you,” he said, “to hear that we are not getting any younger. Mary and I have always had a lot of fun spending money and I said to her the other day, right before I came East, if there’s anything you want girl, go, go, go. Let’s enjoy it!”
Spoken like a man who owns a Stradivarius, but he’d better watch that talk or those chains clanking while Benny makes his way to the money vault will have to go, go, go.